In which type of cases do juvenile courts typically have jurisdiction?

Juvenile courts typically have jurisdiction over civil cases involving minors, as their purpose is to handle legal matters specifically related to individuals who are under the age of 18. These courts are designed to address issues such as delinquency, dependency, and status offenses, placing an emphasis on rehabilitation rather than punishment.

Civil cases concerning minors might include custody disputes, child abuse cases, and cases of neglect or abandonment. This focus on the welfare and rehabilitation of young individuals is a key aspect of how juvenile courts operate, distinguishing them from adult criminal courts and other legal jurisdictions.

In contrast, the other categories mentioned are not within the realm of juvenile court jurisdiction: criminal cases involving adults fall under the jurisdiction of adult criminal courts, disputes among government entities are typically handled in administrative or specialized courts, and while family law matters may sometimes intersect with juvenile issues, not all family law matters pertain directly to juveniles or are exclusively managed by juvenile courts.