What document serves as the highest law in Georgia?

The highest law in Georgia is the Georgia Constitution, which serves as the fundamental legal framework for the state. As the highest authority, it outlines the structure of the state government, establishes the rights of its citizens, and governs the relationship between individuals and the state.

The Georgia Constitution lays the groundwork for all state laws and regulations; any statute or regulation that is in conflict with the Constitution can be deemed invalid. This importance ensures that all actions taken by Georgia's legislative, executive, and judicial branches comply with the principles and rights enshrined in the Constitution.

Other documents mentioned, such as the Georgia Code, serve to compile and organize statutes passed by the legislature but do not have the same authoritative standing as the Constitution. Similarly, the Oath of Office is a formal declaration made by individuals assuming office but is not a governing document. The Declaration of Independence, while a crucial historical document in American history, does not function as a legal basis for state governance within Georgia. Thus, the Georgia Constitution is fundamental in establishing the rule of law and guiding the governance of the state.