What power does the General Assembly possess regarding legislative enactments?

The General Assembly of Georgia possesses the power to create and pass laws, which is a fundamental aspect of its role in the state's legislative process. This power is derived from the structure of the government as outlined in the state constitution, where the General Assembly is established as the legislative branch responsible for the formulation, amendment, and enactment of statutes.

When a bill is introduced, the General Assembly debates and votes on it, reflecting the democratic process of lawmaking. If the majority approves the bill, it can then be sent to the governor for approval or veto, but the initiation and passage of legislation begin with the General Assembly. This lawmaking authority is critical for addressing various issues within the state, whether they pertain to education, public safety, economic policy, or other concerns affecting the citizens of Georgia.

In contrast, the powers of veto or enforcement belong to other branches of government. The governor has the authority to veto laws, while the executive branch is responsible for enforcing them. The judicial branch, on the other hand, has the power to judge the constitutionality of laws but does not engage in the legislative process itself. Thus, creating and passing laws is distinctly the purview of the General Assembly.